Lupos Dış Ticaret
In Turkey, certain imported products are subject to a surveillance system implemented by the Ministry of Trade. This system is used to monitor import prices and protect domestic producers.
Many companies plan their operations with professional import from China consulting support to ensure compliance with Turkish import regulations before shipment begins.
Import surveillance does not prohibit imports. However, when products are imported below the reference price, additional documentation requirements, alternative customs valuation methods, or higher tax exposure may apply.
What Is Import Surveillance?
Import surveillance is a regulatory mechanism used to monitor the price and volume of imports for specific HS codes.
- Surveillance measures apply to specific HS codes.
- They are introduced through import surveillance communiqués issued by the Ministry of Trade.
- Imports below the reference price require documentation.
- Incorrect customs value declarations may trigger customs scrutiny.
How the Surveillance Price System Works
The Ministry sets a minimum unit value for certain products. Customs authorities compare the invoice price declared in the import declaration with this reference value.
If the declared price is lower, the importer must either obtain the required certificate or declare a higher customs value.
What Is a Registration Certificate?
A registration certificate is a mechanism that requires importers to register certain imports with the Ministry of Trade before customs clearance.
- Applications are submitted through the Ministry’s electronic systems.
- Proforma invoices and contracts may be required.
- Certificates are valid for a specific quantity or period.
- Imports cannot be completed without proper registration.
Registration Certificate Application Process
Applications are typically submitted by the importing company or customs broker. The Ministry may also assess whether the declared price is consistent with market conditions.
Impact of Surveillance Measures on Import Costs
Surveillance measures can significantly increase import costs, especially when importing from low-cost manufacturing countries such as China.
For examples of real import operations and how these risks are managed, you can review our import projects.
Common Risks in Surveillance-Controlled Imports
Customs Valuation Risks
Declaring prices below the surveillance threshold may trigger suspicion of under-valuation by customs authorities.
Operational Delays
If the surveillance certificate is not obtained in time, containers may remain at customs.
Technical Compliance Risks
Many products under surveillance are also subject to CE conformity and inspections under Turkey’s TAREKS system.
How to Monitor Surveillance Communiqués
Surveillance measures are implemented through official communiqués published by the Ministry of Trade.
Managing Surveillance Risks with Lupos Foreign Trade
- Accurate HS code classification
- Management of surveillance certificate applications
- Import cost projections
- Verification of technical compliance requirements
If you want to evaluate surveillance risks before starting an import operation, you can contact our team.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the surveillance system prohibit imports?
No. The system is designed to monitor import prices.
What is a surveillance price?
The surveillance price is the minimum reference unit value determined by the Ministry of Trade.
Can imports be completed without a surveillance certificate?
If the price is above the surveillance threshold, a certificate may not be required.
Do registration certificates need to be obtained for every shipment?
Certificates are typically valid for a defined quantity or time period.
Which products are commonly subject to surveillance measures?
Textiles, metals, chemicals, and certain industrial products are frequently covered.
